FROM SOUNDS TO MOVEMENT

RESEARCH ABSTRACT

Using the Domestication Theory as the theoretical framework and combining social sciences and industrial engineering knowledge and methods, the proposed study will apply a holistic approach to studying HRI in later life (Zafrani & Nimrod, 2018) according to which understanding of the factors that makes a successful interaction requires (1) simultaneous examination of uses, outcomes and constraints, (2) reliance on theory, (3) application of longitudinal research in real life conditions, and (4) distinguishing between various types of robots.
Thirty community-dwelling individuals aged 75 years and over, who reside alone and do not use information and communication technologies on a daily basis, will be recruited. Participants will be randomly split into three groups according to the type of device they will be using: (a) stationary and responsive only, (b) stationary and proactive, and (c) mobile and proactive.
On the theoretical level, the study will promote the existing body of knowledge regarding processes of domestication of new robotic technologies among older adults and the contribution of technology to SWB in later life. This study will be the first of its kind focusing on assimilation of robotic technologies along time. On the practical level, the findings will be used to create a toolbox for technology developers and designers, that will guide adaption of existing technology to older people’ needs as well as development of designated technologies offering natural, safe and beneficial assistance to the global aging population.